GSA Today Archive |

GSA Today, v. 9, no. 7, July 1999
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Table of Contents
Science Article: (View Abstract)
South Caspian Basin: Young, Cool and Full of Promise
by W. J. Devlin, J. M. Cogswell, G. M. Gaskins, G. H. Isaksen, D. M. Pitcher,
D. P. Puls, K. O. Stanley, G. R. T. Wall
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GSA Divisions-Do You Belong? |
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Environment Matters: Geophilosophy: Philosophers and Geoscientists
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About People |
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Letter |
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GSA Employment Service |
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1999 Annual Meeting |
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Short Courses |
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Calendar |
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GSAF Update |
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Bulletin and Geology Contents |
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Classifieds |
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Park Service Interns in 1999 |
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South Caspian Basin: Young, Cool, and Full
of Promise
W. J. Devlin, Exxon Ventures (CIS) Inc., P.O. Box 4480, Houston TX 77210-4480
J. M. Cogswell, Exxon Ventures (CIS) Inc., P.O. Box 4480, Houston TX 77210-4480
G. M. Gaskins, Exxon Ventures (CIS) Inc., P.O. Box 4480, Houston TX 77210-4480
G. H. Isaksen, Exxon Exploration Company, P.O. Box 4480, Houston, TX 77210-4480
D. M. Pitcher, Exxon Ventures (CIS) Inc., P.O. Box 4480, Houston TX 77210-4480
D. P. Puls, Exxon Ventures (CIS) Inc., P.O. Box 4480, Houston TX 77210-4480
K. O. Stanley, Exxon Exploration Company, P.O. Box 4480, Houston, TX 77210-4480
G. R. T. Wall, Exxon Ventures (CIS) Inc., P.O. Box 4480, Houston TX 77210-4480
ABSTRACT
The South Caspian Basin comprises a unique set of geologic parameters that rank
it among the most prolific hydrocarbon regions of the world. Surrounded by compressional
orogens, the basin has accu-mulated up to 25 km of sediment, with more than 10
km of this fill deposited in the last 6 m.y. This recent, rapid burial has resulted
in such low temperature gradients that hydrocarbons are still being actively generated
at depths between 8 and 12+ km. The anticlinal structures in the basin are large,
and interpreted to be buckle folds overlying a regional detachment based on the
analysis of regional 2-D seismic data. The combination of a prolific hydrocarbon
system, large undrilled structures, and a favorable political climate for foreign
investment has focused consider-able industry attention on the potential of this
basin.
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