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Four Position Statements Updated




          In October 2021, GSA Council approved a major revision to the   TEACHING EVOLUTION
         Water Resources position statement, now titled Water Resources:   Evolution and the directly related concept of deep (geologic) time
         Quantity. Minor revisions to three other statements were also   are essential parts of science curricula at all levels of education. The
         approved: Supporting Planetary Exploration, Teaching Evolution,   evolution of life on Earth stands as one of the central concepts of
         and Rewarding Professional Contributions in Public Spheres.   modern science that is accepted by the scientific community. Two
         Summary statements are below and full versions of all position   centuries of research in geology, paleontology, and biology have
         statements are online at www.geosociety.org/positionstatements.   produced an increasingly detailed, consistent, and robust picture of
         GSA members are encouraged to use the statements as geoscience   how life on Earth evolved. Creationism, whether presented as cre-
         communication tools when interacting with policy makers, students,   ation “science” or intelligent design, attempts to explain compli-
         colleagues, and the general public.                   cated phenomena of the natural world by invoking a supernatural
                                                               creator or designer. Creationism cannot be tested using the scientific
         WATER RESOURCES: QUANTITY                             method and therefore has no place in a science curriculum.
          Population growth drives decisions about water use for indus-
         trial, agricultural, municipal, and recreational purposes.   REWARDING PROFESSIONAL CONTRIBUTIONS
         Increasing demands and a changing climate pose significant,   IN PUBLIC SPHERES
         immediate challenges to ensuring sustainability of surface- and   GSA encourages, affirms, and supports positive contributions
         groundwater resources in the United States and globally. Broad,   of geoscientists and earth-science educators to the public spheres.
         outcome–oriented water–resource science policies and initiatives   The time, effort, talent, and intellectual capital that are invested by
         are needed to address these issues.                   geoscientists and earth-science educators in public policy, educa-
                                                               tion, and research on teaching and learning are critically impor-
         SUPPORTING PLANETARY EXPLORATION                      tant for educating and safeguarding local, regional, national, and
          GSA supports planetary exploration to advance research concern-  global populations. GSA welcomes these professional contribu-
         ing the evolution of Earth, our solar system, and beyond; to collect   tions to the public sphere and encourages the broader professional
         geologic and geophysical data on planets, moons, and other solar   community to support, prioritize, and acknowledge this vital work
         system objects, both remotely and on their surfaces; to explore   as scholarly activity. As such, GSA recommends that geoscientists
         Earth from space to detect changes and understand natural pro-  in academia, government service, and professional practice
         cesses not easily observed from the ground; to deepen and expand   receive formal recognition and reward for such efforts through
         human understanding of our place in the universe; to reinforce sci-  positive performance evaluations, reappointments, promotions,
         ence, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) education and   and tenure reviews. GSA also encourages support, by means of
         effective training of the next generation of scientists; to increase   appropriate reassigned time or travel assistance to conferences,
         U.S. competitiveness in science and technology development; and    workshops, and other appropriate endeavors, to those individual
         to enhance the quality of life through technological innovation.    geoscientists engaged in substantive professional activity on issues
                                                               of public policy, education, and research on teaching and learning.














                                                                   Discover Recent, Rare,
             Committee, Section, and Division                      and Out-of-Print Books
             Volunteers: Council Thanks You!                       •  Geology of Mineral  •  Mineral Books  and
                                                                    Resources
                                                                                    Specimens
                                                                   • Pegmatites    •  Select Mines and
             GSA Council acknowledges the many member-             •  Paleontology  Mining Locations
             volunteers who, over the years, have contributed to   • Fossil Specimens  • Ore Deposits
                                                                   • Mineral Exploration
             the Society and to our science through involvement in     We purchase books, specimens,
             the affairs of the GSA. Your time, talent, and expertise      and entire collections.
             help build a solid and lasting Society.                     http://www.booksgeology.com
                                                                   MS Book and Mineral Company • P.O. Box 6774, Lake Charles, LA 70606-6774 USA
                                                                                MSBOOKS@BOOKSGEOLOGY.COM

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